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Projects


Project Name and Acronym:

Ice mass balance and glacial isostatic adjustment in Dronning Maud Land ICEGIA

Principal Contacts for Data

Jaakko Mäkinen, Jaakko.Makinen@fgi.fi
Hannu Koivula, Hannu.Koivula@fgi.fi

Project Scientists

Jaakko Mäkinen, Finnish Geodetic Institute, Jaakko.Makinen@fgi.fi
Hannu Koivula, Finnish Geodetic Institute, Hannu.Koivula@fgi.fi
Mirjam Bilker-Koivula, Finnish Geodetic Institute, Mirjam.Bilker@fgi.fi
Markku Poutanen, Finnish Geodetic Institute, Markku.Poutanen@fgi.fi

Project Locations

East Antarctica (Dronning Maud Land)

Project Activities

Repeated absolute gravity measurements and continuous/campaign GNSS-measurements in Dronning Maud Land. Auxiliary measurements to correct gravity for variation in attraction of local glacier mass. GRACE evaluation.

Principal Science Objectives

Measurement of crustal motion and surface gravity change. Their joint interpretation together with GRACE and satellite radar/laser altimetry to determine glacial isostatic adjustment and variation in contemporary ice mass load.

Research Highlights

Vertical motion and gravity change in Dronning Maud Land constrained. First CGPS site in western Dronning Maud Land. We have done three out of the seven Antarctic absolute-gravity sites that have repeated observations. Aboa is the first absolute-gravity site where local glacier attraction is systematically monitored.

Published Papers

Mäkinen, J., M. Amalvict, K. Shibuya, and Y. Fukuda (2007): Absolute gravimetry in Antarctica: Status and prospects. J. Geodynamics 43, 339–357.

Abstracts

Mäkinen J., J. Ahola, M. Bilker, J. Hyyppä, H. Hyyppä, M. Karjalainen, H. Koivula, M. Poutanen (2005): Estimating glacial isostatic adjustment and present-day ice mass balance in Dronning Maud Land. First CryoSat User Workshop, ESRIN , Frascati, March 8–10, 2005. Poster and abstract.

Koivula H., J. Mäkinen, J. Ahola and M. Poutanen (2005): Geodetic monitoring of crustal deformation in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica. European Geosciences Union, General Assembly 2005, Vienna, Austria, 24–29 April 2005. Geophysical Research Abstracts, Vol. 7, 09141, 2005. Poster and abstract.

Koivula H., J. Mäkinen, J. Ahola. M. Bilker, M. Poutanen (2005): Estimating gravity change and crustal motion in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica. IAG Symposium ”The Dynamic Planet”, Cairns, August 22–26, 2005, Program and Abstract Book, p. 175. Abstract.

Mäkinen, J.; Koivula, H.; Ahola, J.; Poutanen, M. (2006): Continuous GPS observations and absolute gravity network in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica. European Geosciences Union, General Assembly 2006, Vienna, Austria, 02–07 April 2006. Geophysical Research Abstracts, Vol. 8, 05532, 2006. Poster and abstract.

Mäkinen, J., H. Koivula, J. Ahola., M. Poutanen (2006): Combining absolute gravity and permanent GPS observations in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica. SCAR XXIX Open Science Conference, Hobart, Australia, July 12–14, 2006. Poster and abstract.

Mäkinen, J., H. Koivula, J. Ahola, M. Bilker-Koivula, M. Poutanen (2006): Repeated absolute gravity observations in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica. First International Symposium of the International Gravity Field Service ”Gravity Field of the Earth” – IGFS2006, August 28–September 2, Istanbul. Abstract.

Mäkinen, J., H. Koivula, J. Ahola, M. Bilker-Koivula, M. Poutanen (2007): Repeated absolute gravity measurements and continuous GPS observations in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica. European Geosciences Union, General Assembly 2007, Vienna, Austria, 15–20 April 2007. Geophysical Research Abstracts, Vol. 9, 10045, 2007. Poster and abstract.

Mäkinen, J., H. Koivula, J. Ahola, M. Bilker-Koivula, M. Poutanen (2007): Gravity change and crustal motion in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica. IUGG XXIV General Assembly July 2-13, 2007 Perugia, Italy. Abstract.

Mäkinen, J., M. Bilker-Koivula, H. Koivula, J. Ahola, M. Poutanen (2008): Observations of gravity change and crustal motion in Dronning Maud Land: implications for postglacial rebound and present-day mass balance. European Geosciences Union, General Assembly 2008, Vienna, Austria, 13–18 April 2008. Geophysical Research Abstracts, Vol. 10, EGU2008-A-10835, 2008.

Mäkinen, J., M. Bilker-Koivula, H. Koivula, J. Ahola, M. Poutanen (2008): Gravity change and crustal motion in Dronning Maud Land: inferences about postglacial rebound and present-day mass balance. SCAR/IASC IPY Open Science Conference, St Petersburg, Russia, July 8–11, 2008. Poster and abstract.

Mäkinen, J., H. Koivula, J. Ahola, M. Bilker-Koivula, M. Poutanen (2009): Gravity change and vertical motion in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica. “Geodesy for Planet Earth”, Scientific Assembly of the IAG, Buenos Aires, August 31 to September 4, 2009. Abstract OS3-Th08.

Institutes / Agencies that provided project support

FINNARP (Finland)
Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism (Republic of South Africa)
Hermanus Magnetic Observatory (Republic of South Africa)
Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (Russia)


Project Name and Acronym:

POLENET/LAPNET- a multidisciplinary seismic array experiment in northern Fennoscandia during the International Polar Year 2007-2009
Acronym: POLENET/LAPNET

Principal Contacts for Data

FOSFORE Data Centre at the University of Grenoble, France (Helle Pedersen)
Sodankylä Geophysical Observatory, Finland (Elena Kozlovskaya)
Geophysical Centre RAS, Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth RAS, Russia (Igor Aleshine)

Project Scientists

Elena Kozlovskaya (PI), Sodankylä Geophysical Observatory, University of Oulu, Finland, elena.kozlovskaya@oulu.fi
Teppo Jamsen, Sodankylä Geophysical Observatory, University of Oulu, Finland, teppo.jamsen@oulu.fi
Hanna Silvennoinen, Sodankylä Geophysical Observatory, University of Oulu, Finland, hanna.silvennoinen@oulu.fi
Riitta Hurskainen, Sodankylä Geophysical Observatory, University of Oulu, Finland, riitta.hurskainen@oulu.fi
Pekka Heikkinen, Institute of Seismology, University of Helsinki, Finland, pekka.j.heikkinen@helsinki.fi
Kari Komminaho, Institute of Seismology, University of Helsinki, Finland, kari.komminaho@helsinki.fi
Helle Pedersen, University of Grenoble, France, helle.pedersen@obs.ujf-grenoble.fr
Catherine Pequegnat, University of Grenoble, France, pequegna@obs.ujf-grenoble.fr
Ekaterina Bourova, University of Grenoble, France, katia.bourova@obs.ujf-grenoble.fr
Robert Guiguet, Retired at the moment, University of Grenoble, France Ulrich Achauer, University of Strasbourg, France, achauer@eost.u-strasbg.fr
Jaroslava Plomerova, Geophysical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic, jpl@ig.cas.cz
Bohuslav Ruzek, Geophysical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic, b.ruzek@ig.cas.cz
Petr Jedlicka, Geophysical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic, jepe@ig.cas.cz
Helena Munzarova, Geophysical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic, helena@ig.cas.cz
Ludek Vecsey, Geophysical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic, vecsey@ig.cas.cz
Tuna Eken, Geophysical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic, tuna.eken@gmail.com
Eduard Kissling, Institute of Geophysics ETH Zürich, Switzerland, kiss@tomo.ig.erdw.ethz.ch
Evald Brückl, Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Vienna University of Technology , Austria, ebrueckl@luna.tuwien.ac.at
Helmut Hausmann, Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, hausmann@mail.zserv.tuwien.ac.at
Reynir Bödvarsson, The Swedish National Seismological Network,University of Uppsala, Sweden, Reynir.Bodvarsson@geo.uu.se
Roland Roberts, The Swedish National Seismological Network,University of Uppsala, Sweden, roland.roberts@geo.uu.se
Hossein Shomali, The Swedish National Seismological Network, University of Uppsala, Sweden, hossein.shomali@geo.uu.se
Steven J. Gibbons, NORSAR (Norway), steven@norsar.no
Jens Havskov, Institute of Solid Earth Physics, University of Bergen, Norway, jens@ifjf.uib.no
Helge Johnsen, Institute of Solid Earth Physics, University of Bergen, Norway, Helge.Johnsen@geo.uib.no
Gregory Houseman, University of Leeds, UK, g.houseman@see.leeds.ac.uk
Irina Sanina, Institute of Geospheres Dynamics, RAS, Moscow, Russia, sanina@ifz.ru
Sergei Volosov, Institute of Geospheres Dynamics, RAS, Moscow, Russia, volosov@ifz.ru
Elena Kremenetskaya, The Kola Regional Seismological Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia, lenakrem@mail.ru
Igor Aleshine, Geophysical Center RAS, Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth RAS, Moscow, Russia, ima@ifz.ru

Project Locations

Northern Fennoscandia (northern parts of Finland and Sweden, Finnmark area of Norway, northwestern part of Russian Karelia)

Project Activities

Deployment of temporary broadband seismic array in northern Fennoscandia.

Principal Science Objectives

Studying of lithosphere structure and dynamics of the northern part of the Fennoscandian shield.

Research Highlights

A 3-D seismic model of the crust and upper mantle of Fennoscandia down to 670 km

Published Papers

Kozlovskaya, E., Poutanen, M., POLENET/LAPNET Working Group, 2006. POLENET/LAPNET- a multidisciplinary geophysical experiment in northern Fennoscandia during IPY 2007-2008. Eos Trans. AGU, 87(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract S41A-1311.

Kozlovskaya, E. and POLENET/LAPNET Working Group, 2007. POLENET/LAPNET - a multidisciplinary seismic array research in Northern Fennoscandia during the International Polar Year 2007-2009. Geoph. Res. Abstr., EGU General Assembly, 2007, Vienna, Austria, 15 – 20 April 2007, Abstract EGU2007-A-06191.

Kozlovskaya, E. and POLENET/LAPNET Working Group. 2007. Polar seismology in the POLENET/LAPNET project (IPY 2007-2009). In: K. Kaila, T. Korja (eds) XXII Geofysiikan Päivät Oulussa 23-24.05.2007. Extended abstracts. Geofysiikan Seura, Oulu, 2007. p. 81-84.

Kozlovskaya, E. and POLENET/LAPNET Working Group. POLENET/LAPNET –a multidisciplinary seismic array in northern Fennoscandia: first results. July 8th – 11th 2008 . SEISMIX2008. 13th International Symposium on deep seismic profiling of continents and their margins. Saariselkä, Finland, June 8-13, 2008. Programme and abstract book. P. 60. Institute of Seismology, University of Helsinki and GSF.

Kozlovskaya, E. and POLENET/LAPNET Working Group. POLENET/LAPNET –a multidisciplinary seismic array in northern Fennoscandia: first results. In: Polar Research – Arctic and Antarctic Perspectives in the International Polar Year. SCAR/IASC IPY Open Science Conference, July 8-11, 2008, St. Petersburg, Russia, Abstract volume. P. 74.

Kozlovskaya, E., Silvennoinen, H., Jämsen, T. & POLENET/LAPNET Working Group. 2008. POLENET/LAPNET –a multidisciplinary seismic array in northern Fennoscandia. In: Ojala, A.E.K. (ed) Congress of the International Polar Year 2007/08. IPY 07/08 celebration of Finnish geoscientific studies in Polar areas. November 12-13, 2008, GTK, Espoo, Finland. Program and Abstracts. P. 21.

Kozlovskaya, E., Silvennoinen, H., Jämsen, T. and POLENET/LAPNET Working Group. POLENET/LAPNET – a multidisciplinary seismic array research in northern Fennoscandia. In: LITHOSPHERE 2008. 5th Simposium on the structure, composition and evolution of the lithosphere in Finland. Oulu, November 5-6, 2008. Programme and extended abstracts. Istitute of seismology, University of Helsinki, Report S-53, pp. 55-56.

Institutes / Agencies that provided project support

Sodankylä Geophysival Observatory of the University of Oulu(FINLAND)
Institute of Seismology of the University of Helsinki (FINLAND)
University of Grenoble (FRANCE)
University of Strasbourg (FRANCE)
Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Vienna University of Technology (AUSTRIA)
Geophysical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague (CZECH REPUBLIC)
Institute of Geophysics ETH Zürich (SWITZERLAND)
Institute of Geospheres Dynamics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (RUSSIA)
The Kola Regional Seismological Centre, of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RUSSIA)
Geophysical Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RUSSIA)
Swedish National Seismological Network, University of Uppsala (SWEDEN)
Institute of Solid Earth Physics, University of Bergen (NORWAY)
NORSAR (NORWAY)
University of Leeds (UK)
Equipment for the temporary deployment was provided by:
RESIF – SISMOB, FOSFORE, EOST-IPG Strasbourg Equipe sismologie (FRANCE)
Seismic pool (MOBNET) of the Geophysical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences (CZECH REPUBLIC)
Sodankyla Geophysical Observatory (FINLAND)
Institute of Geosphere Dynamics of RAS (RUSSIA)
Institute of Geophysics ETH Zürich (SWITZERLAND)
Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Vienna University of Technology (AUSTRIA), University of Leeds (UK).

Funding Agencies

Finland : The Academy of Finland (grant No. 122762) and University of Oulu
France: BEGDY program of the Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Institut Paul Emil Victor and ILP (International Lithosphere Program) task force VIII
Czech Republic: grant No. IAA300120709 of the Grant Agency of the Czech Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation : Russian Academy of Sciences (programs No 5 and No 9)


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